Everything you need to know about Cardiology

Everything you need to know about Cardiology

Cardiology is a field of medicine for treating conditions related to the heart. It often deals with the diagnosis and treatment of certain heart conditions like coronary artery disease, congenital heart defects, electrophysiology, valvular heart disease, and heart failure.

Why Treat Heart-Related Diseases?

For treating heart-related diseases, you need the assistance of the best cardiologist in Bhubaneswar. A cardiologist is a specialist who can treat several heart diseases while helping you keep from getting more heart conditions.

Symptoms of Cardiovascular Disorders

Here are various symptoms of cardiovascular disorders:

  • Dizziness
  • Breathlessness
  • High BP
  • Chest pain
  • Numbness
  • Irregular heartbeat
  • Fluttering in the chest
  • Racing heartbeat
  • Pain in the arms or legs
  • Discomfort in the chest
  • Lightheadedness
  • Slow heartbeat

A cardiologist can help you understand how to keep your heart healthy while preventing heart conditions.

Diagnosis of Heart Conditions

Here are various ways the best hospital in Bhubaneswar would help you diagnose heart conditions like heart attack, stroke, heart failure, angina, high blood pressure, and more:

1. Electrocardiogram

It is a test usually performed by a doctor for recording the heart’s electrical activities.

2. Holter Monitor

This device helps monitor cardiac rhythm. It also utilizes certain electrodes while tracking a person’s heart for up to 72 hours.

3. Stress Test

This test is essentially an exercise performed to study how an individual’s heart works during physical activity.

4. Echocardiogram

It offers ultrasound images of the heart showing its chamber and surrounding areas to monitor heart functioning.

5. CT Scan

It produces heart images while helping the cardiologist identify heart and other health conditions.

6. MRI Scan

It produces heart images to help a cardiologist for diagnosing specific problems.

7. Blood Test

It helps in finding out an individual’s overall health condition.

Treatment of Several Cardiac Diseases

Here are various cardiac treatment procedures to treat heart conditions:

1. Surgical Procedure

In certain heart conditions, a surgical procedure may treat an individual while preventing symptoms from worsening. Certain procedures need surgical intervention as per one’s heart disease and the type of damage it may cause. 

A cardiologist may decide if surgery or other treatment is needed to improve one’s health. Thanks to surgical treatment devices like a pacemaker, an individual’s irregular heartbeats are easy to maintain.

Stents are also other surgical devices to treat any artery blockage. Thanks to heart surgeries, a cardiac surgeon may place a stent in a specific area as per a patient’s condition.

2. Medication

A doctor may prescribe medications for treating certain cardiovascular conditions. Over-the-counter medications may help in combating various health conditions that may lead to heart damage. Certain medications may reduce the risk of health complications. The medication prescribed by cardiologists depends on the severity of symptoms and various health conditions.

3. Lifestyle Changes

One must adopt a healthy lifestyle to improve their overall health while eliminating the chances of developing chronic or acute health conditions. For instance, you need to stop consuming alcohol, quit smoking, exercise, and eat healthy to manage your health condition while preventing further degradation.

Conclusion

Cardiology is a field of medicine to treat heart-related disorders while preventing fatal health issues. You can visit the top hospital in Bhubaneswar to seek professional cardiologists’ help in treating various heart conditions.

Also, Visit here: 5 Signs you need to see a Neurologist


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